{"id":286,"date":"2026-03-18T11:22:43","date_gmt":"2026-03-18T10:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/ia\/?page_id=286"},"modified":"2026-08-18T16:26:46","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T14:26:46","slug":"couts-ecologiques-et-humains","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/ia\/expo-ia\/couts-ecologiques-et-humains\/","title":{"rendered":"Co\u00fbts \u00e9cologiques et humains"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Flippant !<\/span><\/i><\/h2>\n\n\n

Comme l’indique l’infographie qui se trouve sur l’affiche, le co\u00fbt \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de l’IA est \u00e9norme. Pour l’ann\u00e9e 2025, l’IA au niveau mondial a consomm\u00e9 la m\u00eame quantit\u00e9 d’eau que la Suisse enti\u00e8re, et une fois et demi sa quantit\u00e9 d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. La consommation d’eau et d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 de la Suisse correspondent ici \u00e0 l’entier des usages, c’est-\u00e0-dire l’ensemble des m\u00e9nages, des entreprises, des usines, des \u00e9coles, des h\u00f4pitaux, des exploitations agricoles, etc.<\/p>\n

Ces chiffes interpellent d’autant plus que selon l’ONU ils ne feront qu’augmenter ces prochaines ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Les ressources ci-dessous vous permettent d’en d\u00e9couvrir plus sur l’impact \u00e9cologique de l’IA.<\/p>\n

Partez \u00e0 l\u2019aventure et d\u00e9couvrez l\u2019impact de la fabrication d\u2019\u00e9quipements num\u00e9riques, dont ceux n\u00e9cessaires au fonctionnement des IA, dans le village de Trois-Rivi\u00e8res.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dur\u00e9e du jeu : 30 minutes environ.\u00a0 <\/span>Trois-Rivi\u00e8res, le jeu vid\u00e9o<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Les mod\u00e8les d\u2019IA s\u2019am\u00e9liorent et deviennent plus puissants de jour en jour. On pourrait donc penser qu\u2019\u00e0 terme, ce soit les IA elles-m\u00eames qui nous proposent des solutions pour lutter contre le r\u00e9chauffement climatique et sauver la plan\u00e8te.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mais est-ce r\u00e9aliste ? Cela d\u00e9pend de la fa\u00e7on dont on utilise ces technologies, comme nous l\u2019explique le professeur Arnaud Dufour : <\/span>L’IA peut-elle sauver la plan\u00e8te? – La semaine des m\u00e9dias \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole – Play RTS<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u2019EPFL a \u00e9galement abord\u00e9 cette question par le biais d\u2019une BD, \u201c<\/span>Utop\u2019IA<\/span><\/a>\u201d. Suis les aventures d\u2019A\u00efcha et F\u00e9lix pour d\u00e9couvrir la face cach\u00e9e de l\u2019IA en prenant la mesure des enjeux \u00e9cologiques avec l\u2019excentrique professeure Eliza. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Cette BD est disponible dans de nombreuses biblioth\u00e8ques du r\u00e9seau<\/a> et il est possible de la t\u00e9l\u00e9charger gratuitement<\/a> au format PDF. <\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flippant ! Comme l’indique l’infographie qui se trouve sur l’affiche, le co\u00fbt \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de l’IA est \u00e9norme. Pour l’ann\u00e9e 2025, l’IA au niveau mondial a consomm\u00e9 la m\u00eame quantit\u00e9 d’eau que la Suisse enti\u00e8re, et une fois et demi sa quantit\u00e9 d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. La consommation d’eau et d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 de la Suisse correspondent ici \u00e0 l’entier des … Lire la suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":344,"featured_media":0,"parent":171,"menu_order":9,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-286","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nCo\u00fbts \u00e9cologiques et humains - IA et enseignement, un site du SEM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/ia\/expo-ia\/couts-ecologiques-et-humains\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Co\u00fbts \u00e9cologiques et humains - IA et enseignement, un site du SEM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Flippant ! Comme l’indique l’infographie qui se trouve sur l’affiche, le co\u00fbt \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de l’IA est \u00e9norme. Pour l’ann\u00e9e 2025, l’IA au niveau mondial a consomm\u00e9 la m\u00eame quantit\u00e9 d’eau que la Suisse enti\u00e8re, et une fois et demi sa quantit\u00e9 d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. La consommation d’eau et d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 de la Suisse correspondent ici \u00e0 l’entier des ... 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