{"id":10,"date":"2019-12-16T12:59:35","date_gmt":"2019-12-16T11:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/fabrication-numerique\/?page_id=10"},"modified":"2021-11-24T13:52:27","modified_gmt":"2021-11-24T12:52:27","slug":"sem-lab-fabrication-numerique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/fabrication-numerique\/sem-lab-fabrication-numerique\/","title":{"rendered":"FAQ de la Fabrication Num\u00e9rique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qu’est-ce que le SEM Lab ?<\/h3>\n

Le SEM Lab<\/em> est un espace d\u00e9di\u00e9 aux enseignant-e-s du DIP et \u00e0 leurs classes. Divers postes organis\u00e9s autours de diff\u00e9rentes th\u00e9matiques (son, robotique, etc.) sont disponibles, et parmi ceux-ci on retrouve la Fabrication Num\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Qu’est-ce que la Fabrication num\u00e9rique ?<\/h3>\n

C’est l’ensemble des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s visant la fabrication (d\u2019une partie) d\u2019un objet par des machines pilot\u00e9es par ordinateur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Elle est tr\u00e8s utilis\u00e9e dans l\u2019industrie et rendue accessible au plus grand nombre \u00e0 travers les <\/span>Makerspaces<\/span><\/i> (comme le SEM Lab<\/em>) et les <\/span>FabLabs (carte des Fablabs<\/a>)<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

CAO, DAO, FAO, qu\u00e9zako ?<\/h3>\n

CAO = Conception assist\u00e9e par ordinateur.<\/strong> Il s’agit de la phase de cr\u00e9ation virtuelle des plans de l’objet. On s\u00e9pare g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la CAO 2D de la CAO 3D car les logiciels et les techniques relatifs \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0ces 2 mondes\u00a0\u00bb sont assez sp\u00e9cifiques, m\u00eame si certains \u00e9l\u00e9ments sont communs.<\/p>\n

DAO = Dessin assist\u00e9 par ordinateur.<\/strong> Il s’agit de la fabrication d’images gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’ordinateur. On y distingue deux types d’images, les images matricielles (comme les photographies) et les images vectorielles (plus proches de la CAO). Un logiciel de DAO vectoriel peut donc \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour faire de la CAO 2D.<\/p>\n

FAO = Fabrication assist\u00e9e par ordinateur.<\/strong> Il s’agit \u00e0 proprement parl\u00e9 de la fabrication num\u00e9rique. Celle-ci comporte 2 \u00e9tapes : la conversion du mod\u00e8le num\u00e9rique en instructions de fabrication (par un logiciel CAM), et la fabrication elle-m\u00eame, par le pilotage de la machine (par un logiciel DNC g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 la machine).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Quelles machines trouve-t-on dans l’espace \u00ab\u00a0fabrication num\u00e9rique\u00a0\u00bb du SEM Lab ?<\/h3>\n

D\u00e9coupeuse vinyle, Fraiseuses 3 axes et Imprimantes 3D. (voir la description compl\u00e8te<\/a>). On trouve \u00e9galement des ordinateurs pour pr\u00e9parer les diff\u00e9rentes phases de la fabrication num\u00e9rique et une presse pour fixer les transferts sur tissus.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Que peut-on faire au SEM Lab ?<\/h3>\n

Beaucoup de choses parmi lesquelles ont peut citer du mat\u00e9riel p\u00e9dagogique (jeux de plateau, mod\u00e8les bio\/chimiques, reproductions d’objets d’art, etc.), des objets r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par les \u00e9l\u00e8ves (personnalisation de textiles, lithophanies, mod\u00e9lisation 2D\/3D, pliage, etc.), des pi\u00e8ces de rechange.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

J’ai un projet… et maintenant ?<\/h3>\n

Contactez le Fablab Manager<\/em> dont l’adresse email appara\u00eet en haut \u00e0 gauche de ce site internet. Il vous expliquera le fonctionnement des machines, vous accompagnera pour s\u00e9lectionner la meilleure fa\u00e7on de faire en fonction des diff\u00e9rents objectifs et contraintes de votre projet. Et si ce projet n’est pas r\u00e9alisable au sein du SEM Lab<\/em>, il regardera avec nos diff\u00e9rents partenaires pour trouver une solution.<\/p>\n

Vous pouvez \u00e9galement passer lors des mercredis apr\u00e8s-midis de permanence (des formations se d\u00e9roulant parfois au m\u00eame moment, renseignez-vous auparavant).<\/p>\n

Pour utiliser les machines en toute autonomie, il faut suivre une des formations propos\u00e9es les mercredis apr\u00e8s-midis<\/a>. Pour r\u00e9server l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 une machine, merci d’adresser votre message \u00e0 sem.formation@edu.ge.ch<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qu’est-ce que le SEM Lab ? Le SEM Lab est un espace d\u00e9di\u00e9 aux enseignant-e-s du DIP et \u00e0 leurs classes. Divers postes organis\u00e9s autours de diff\u00e9rentes th\u00e9matiques (son, robotique, etc.) sont disponibles, et parmi ceux-ci on retrouve la Fabrication Lire la suite…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2953,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nFAQ de la Fabrication Num\u00e9rique - Fabrication num\u00e9rique<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/fabrication-numerique\/sem-lab-fabrication-numerique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FAQ de la Fabrication Num\u00e9rique - Fabrication num\u00e9rique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qu’est-ce que le SEM Lab ? 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