{"id":12989,"date":"2017-05-12T15:13:26","date_gmt":"2017-05-12T13:13:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/edd\/?p=12989"},"modified":"2018-07-11T18:50:04","modified_gmt":"2018-07-11T16:50:04","slug":"hotel-a-insectes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/edd\/hotel-a-insectes\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00f4tel \u00e0 insectes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Des abris pour la reproduction et l\u2019hivernage<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Comme son nom le sugg\u00e8re, cet immense h\u00f4tel pr\u00e9sente une multitude de petits logements, afin que certains insectes puissent s\u2019y reproduire ou y passer l\u2019hiver. Et si les am\u00e9nagements sont si vari\u00e9s, c\u2019est justement pour offrir des nids et des abris qui puissent satisfaire un maximum d\u2019esp\u00e8ces.<\/p>\n<p>Les tiges creuses et les \u00e9troites galeries perc\u00e9es dans les b\u00fbches sont destin\u00e9es a priori \u00e0 la reproduction de plusieurs esp\u00e8ces d\u2019abeilles sauvages qui jouent un r\u00f4le important dans la pollinisation des arbres fruitiers. Contrairement aux abeilles domestiques, elles ne vivent pas en communaut\u00e9 dans une ruche : chaque femelle s\u2019occupe seule de sa prog\u00e9niture.<\/p>\n<p>Durant la belle saison, l\u2019abeille sauvage recherche une tige creuse (une branche morte de sureau, par exemple) dans laquelle elle a juste la place de se faufiler. Au fond de la galerie, elle pond un premier oeuf et y place une boulette de pollen pour nourrir la larve.<\/p>\n<p>Elle recommence ensuite, jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce que la tige soit remplie de sa ponte, puis elle en ferme l\u2019ouverture avec de la terre. L\u2019ann\u00e9e suivante, les jeunes abeilles percent le bouchon de terre et \u00e9mergent de la tige pour recommencer un cycle de reproduction.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Des pr\u00e9dateurs parmi les clients de l\u2019h\u00f4tel<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>Dans les \u00e9tages de cet h\u00f4tel, des am\u00e9nagements attendent la venue d\u2019autres h\u00f4tes. Les bo\u00eetes munies de fentes et de trous peuvent accueillir des bourdons ou des gu\u00eapes qui construisent leurs nids sph\u00e9riques \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur. Les planchettes, les branches, les pommes de pin et la paille sont surtout destin\u00e9s aux insectes qui cherchent un abri s\u00fbr pour passer l\u2019hiver : coccinelles, papillons, chrysopes, syrphes, etc.<\/p>\n<p>Bien s\u00fbr, des araign\u00e9es et d\u2019autres pr\u00e9dateurs ne se g\u00eaneront pas de fr\u00e9quenter l\u2019h\u00f4tel pour d\u00e9vorer les autres clients ! Avec les ann\u00e9es, les abris offerts \u00e0 cette toute petite faune se d\u00e9gradent inexorablement. Il faut donc les renouveler peu \u00e0 peu, afin de maintenir l\u2019hospitalit\u00e9 de l\u2019h\u00f4tel.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3524,"featured_media":12992,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,90],"tags":[261,259,258,302,260],"ecole-et-commune":[],"evenement":[],"class_list":["post-12989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature-echo-2017","category-zoom","tag-abris","tag-hivernage","tag-insectes","tag-nature-echo","tag-reproduction"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u00f4tel \u00e0 insectes - DIP21<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/edu.ge.ch\/site\/edd\/hotel-a-insectes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u00f4tel \u00e0 insectes - 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